Theological and Ministerial Studies: is this doctoral degree worth it?
National picture across 14 reporting college programs.
$73,457 in median year-4 earnings
A credible return for this credential must start with what the student would otherwise earn. The federal data does not provide that personal baseline.
Observed national outcomes
The same field can produce a different equation.
Keep the federal field fixed and compare observed outcomes at every reportable credential level. These are separate graduate cohorts—not a promise that more schooling causes the difference.
Undergraduate Certificate or Diploma
- Year-4 earnings
- $29,038
- Federal debt
- $18,054
- Reporting programs
- 2
Associate's Degree
- Year-4 earnings
- $45,166
- Federal debt
- $18,938
- Reporting programs
- 3
Bachelor's Degree
- Year-4 earnings
- $47,518
- Federal debt
- $25,838
- Reporting programs
- 38
Master's Degree
- Year-4 earnings
- $60,457
- Federal debt
- Not available
- Reporting programs
- 100
Doctoral Degree
- Year-4 earnings
- $73,457
- Federal debt
- Not available
- Reporting programs
- 14
First Professional Degree
- Year-4 earnings
- $63,549
- Federal debt
- Not available
- Reporting programs
- 11
Graduate/Professional Certificate
- Year-4 earnings
- $55,739
- Federal debt
- Not available
- Reporting programs
- 1
Where the middle half of programs lands
Year‑4 earnings differ by college. This band shows the 25th percentile, national median and 75th percentile among reporting programs.
See the spread, not just the national number.
1Duke University$97,5422Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary$95,3473Boston University$91,1584Evangel University$85,1235University of Chicago$83,6576Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary$80,5997The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary$77,5078Trinity International University-Illinois$69,4069South University-Savannah$65,16610Regent University$62,308Observed year-4 earnings · top displayed records are not a universal ranking
Related occupations
Official CIP–SOC links add career context without claiming that every graduate enters the same job.
Same degree, different outcomes
Compare reported outcomes using the same federal field and credential. Automated ROI is withheld when an exact program price or personal earnings baseline is required.
| # | College | Location | Earnings, year 4 | Federal debt | ROI status | Cost context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Duke UniversityDoctoral Degree | Durham, NC | $97,542 | Not available | Baseline needed | $29,612 |
| 2 | Southeastern Baptist Theological SeminaryDoctoral Degree | Wake Forest, NC | $95,347 | Not available | Baseline needed | $13,090 |
| 3 | Boston UniversityDoctoral Degree | Boston, MA | $91,158 | Not available | Baseline needed | $24,402 |
| 4 | Evangel UniversityDoctoral Degree | Springfield, MO | $85,123 | Not available | Baseline needed | $18,669 |
| 5 | University of ChicagoDoctoral Degree | Chicago, IL | $83,657 | Not available | Baseline needed | $14,860 |
| 6 | Midwestern Baptist Theological SeminaryDoctoral Degree | Kansas City, MO | $80,599 | Not available | Baseline needed | $23,006 |
| 7 | The Southern Baptist Theological SeminaryDoctoral Degree | Louisville, KY | $77,507 | Not available | Baseline needed | Not available |
| 8 | Trinity International University-IllinoisDoctoral Degree | Deerfield, IL | $69,406 | Not available | Baseline needed | $2,835 |
| 9 | South University-SavannahDoctoral Degree | Savannah, GA | $65,166 | Not available | Baseline needed | $28,743 |
| 10 | Regent UniversityDoctoral Degree | Virginia Beach, VA | $62,308 | Not available | Baseline needed | $19,923 |
| 11 | Payne Theological SeminaryDoctoral Degree | Wilberforce, OH | $61,314 | Not available | Baseline needed | Not available |
| 12 | Luther Rice College & SeminaryDoctoral Degree | Lithonia, GA | $60,847 | Not available | Baseline needed | $27,883 |
| 13 | Interdenominational Theological CenterDoctoral Degree | Atlanta, GA | $53,122 | Not available | Baseline needed | Not available |
| 14 | Liberty UniversityDoctoral Degree | Lynchburg, VA | $51,327 | Not available | Baseline needed | $29,357 |
This page keeps the field and credential level fixed. Federal categories can still combine multiple catalog programs or concentrations. Automated ROI is limited to associate and bachelor’s degrees because institution-wide annual net price is not a reliable proxy for short certificate prices. ROI is an illustrative scenario, not a federal determination.